Typographic Design frequently asked questions
 
  •  How tall should my sign lettering be? The rules-of-thumb for lettering height (as it relates to visibility and readability) are as follows. 3M™ says you can read a distance of twenty-five feet for every inch of letter height. LetterBank™ says you will find wording to be eye-catching no more than roughly ten feet per inch in capital letter height. From this we can determine that average block lettering of four inches will be readable from 100 feet away, while eye-catching from no more than forty feet distance. Fancy styles and script or decorative styles will reduce the distances, as will low-contrast
  • color combinations, such as beige on white, or red on black.

    Is a banner considered an appropriate temporary tradeshow backdrop for my startup company? I don't have too much money to spend. Banners can be used creatively to solve temporary and "instant" display uses. LetterBank created a solution for Upper Crust Biscotti Company, with a three vertical banner display concept. Each of the three banners were designed with the black, gold and white logo in the center, for an attractive, yet subtle, repeating message of product identification. The vertical, or tall banners were approximately 7 feet tall and almost three feet wide. They were created with a pole sleeve along the top seam and a burgee, or bi-angular cut bottom to make it fancy. The color Ivory was chosen for the fabric to complement the upscale image. All three banners were mounted onto a gold curtain rod to finish the look. Solution: a relatively inexpensive, easily transportable, low maintenance solution for Upper Crust Company.

    Which style of type is the best for my sign? While many styles are probably suitable, certain styles have characteristics that may work to your benefit, some may actually cost you business. Franchise sign shops seem to be the worst offenders, as the most recent "comers" to the business of sign design. They may offer ten or twenty styles which may seem interchangeable to the untrained clerk. Nothing could be further from fact. With over 2,000 typestyles, The LetterBank creates a look and feel of success in sign design. The appropriate use of a "modern" script style, like Cornet, could complement a "retro", or 1950s-looking salon, while it would spell disaster for a "strong" image desirable by contractor supply businesses. For a store seeking to promote an avant garde, progressive style, Mistral or a calligraphic noveau style might be more appropriate. A testosterone-laden choice might be Publicity Gothic.

    Can I get my design made into a sign? Many service bureaus now provide professional reproduction of single-, multiple-color and four-color-process signs and posters. If your artwork or design needs to last a long time, your choices include a uv-laminated digital image, scotchprint, duratrans, or other output formats. For outdoor use, the expected "life" of the sign is greatly reduced. Vinyl sign material is best for extended-duration outdoor signs, and is most cost-effective for limited quantities, such as less than 15 signs. Longer runs may be best made as screenprinted and digitally imaged signs. To make a sign from your design, we need to go one of three ways. We can scan in your original artwork, we can read you disk file saved in the proper format and we can reproduce your layout or format somewhat faithfully through our art department.

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    Which color combinations work best? Tests by researchers at ophthalmic universities and other independent agencies have determined the following combinations are best for easy reading:

    Red on White, Black on Yellow and Black on fluorescent ("Day-Glow")Yellow. Additional tests show that one short sentence is more likely to be read and understood, compared to a sign that lists menu-style options, or in excess of two sentences or thoughts together.

    How long does it take to make my sign? Average fabrication and production times vary according to these factors: 1-How many alike are being made? 2-How many different colors are on the sign(s)? 3- How large is the finished sign? 4-How detailed is the artwork or graphic? 5-Did you request a proof? Add these to the average production time of one-to-two days for banners, flags and preprinted items, seven-to-twelve days for screenprinted realty or site signs and political posters, decals and magnetic signs, and around four days for vinyl magnetic signs and individual realty and site signs. RTA, or Ready-to-apply lettering usually averages one or two days' time.  

    I made a design on my computer. Can you make a sign from it? LetterBank can work with many formats. We need VECTORED POSTSCRIPT OUTLINES to drive our plotter. You can generate the vectored outlines in technical programs such as Adobe Illustrator (our first choice), MacroMind FreeHand, CorelDRAW! and others. Otherwise, we can accept a very-high resolution TIFF file to reproduce your art or design. Photographic and full-color designs are reproduced by digital imaging, and require often large TIFF and JPEG files. Please ask for assistance when considering the larger file sizes.

    How do I send you my computer design to make into a sign (or decals)? We currently accept files by email (send to "signs@letterbank.com" and send a fax order verification to (805) 473-7544) and on removable media: Syquest 270meg disks, Zip 100meg disks and 3.5" "floppy" disks.

    If there is a question that we did not answer here for you, please email our technical support staff for assistance.